Kamis, 22 Maret 2012

Nuggets from Harvey's blog......

http://harveyorgan.blogspot.com/


And this story from Reuters on Greece with respect to next month's elections.  If the two parties that voted for the bailout gets less than 35%, then the oppositions parties can negate the bailout terms.  The end of April will be interesting.  By the way, on Friday we get to see how the Greek authorities are going to handle the high number of English law bonds not tendered to the PSI and cannot be CAC'd.  Should be an interesting weekend:

(courtesy Reuters)


Pro-bailout parties faltering in the polls: Reuters reported that a VPRC survey published in weekly magazine Epikaira showed that support for the two parties backing Greece's bailout - New Democracy and PASOK, has eroded further, triggering doubts about whether coalition government can survive an upcoming election. Combined support for the parties has dropped to a new record low of 35%, a level below the 36-37% that analysts have said they need to secure an absolute majority of at least 151 seats in parliament. The article also highlighted the surprisingly strong 11% support for Independent Greeks, a new anti-austerity party founded by lawmaker Panos Kammenos who was expelled from New Democracy for opposing the bailout.
and from Portugal from both Reuters and Bloomberg:
Portugal:


Strike hits Portugal: Both Bloomberg and Reuters have articles discussing a strike in Portugal against labor reform and austerity measures. The strike, called by Portugal's largest union, the CGTP, has halted trains, shut ports and paralyzed most public transport in Lisbon. In addition, most hospitals are only accepting emergencies, while workers at the countries refineries are also expected to join. However, the UGT, the country's second-largest union, has said that it will not participate. Recall that the UGT has backed the reforms that are part of the country's €78B bailout program.

and....

Graham Summers discusses in an easy to read format how Europe cannot be saved;

1. the entire European banking industry is leveraged greater than 26 :1

2.greater than 25% of all ECB assets is junk bonds from the PIIGS nations including Greece:

3/ The European banking industry has total assets of 34.8 trillion euros (46 trillion dollars) 
which represents 287% of European GDP  and if you compare total banking assets against
total ECB assets: 1210%.

this is a powder keg ready to explode:

(courtesy Graham Summers/Phoenix Research Capital) 


Three Data Points That Prove Europe Cannot Be Saved

Phoenix Capital Research's picture

I continue to see articles in the media claiming that Europe’s problems are solved. Either the folks writing these articles can’t do simple math, or they don’t bother actually reading any of the political news coming out of Europe.

Here are three data points that GUARANTEE Europe will collapse at some point in the near future:

Fact #1: EU Banks as a whole are leveraged at 26 to1.

This is, of course, based on the assets the banks are reporting. According to independent sources, the leverage levels are in fact far, far greater than this (though 26 to 1 is already bordering on Lehman Brothers’ leverage levels).

Indeed, as far back as September 2011, PIMCO’s Co-CIO, Mohamed El-Erian (one of the most connected of the financial elite) noted that French Banks were running REAL leverage levels of almost 100-to-1.

El-Erian said French banks are a particular cause for concern, noting that "credit markets now put their risk of default at levels indicative of a BB rating, which is fundamentally inconsistent with sound banking operations." He adds that bank equity now trades at a 50% discount to tangible book value on average, while the ratio of market capital to total assets has fallen to 1%-1.5%, compared with 6%-8% for "healthier banks."

So the “official” leverage level of 26 to 1 is definitely much, much lower than the REAL leverage levels. And we all know how massively high leverage levels go: see the 2008 collapse.

Fact #2: One Quarter of the ECB’s balance sheet is PIIGS debt

As part of its moves to “save the system” the ECB has gorged on PIIGS debt. Today, one quarter of the ECB’s balance sheet is PIIGS debt. Care to take a guess at what these assets are valued at? I guarantee it’s nothing near their real market values.

The ECB managed to swap out its Greece debt into new debt that would not take a hit should Greece default. But it won’t be able to do this with the remainder of its PIIGS’ debts. Indeed, it’s not even going to try. Instead, the ECB plans on shifting anyof the losses from these debts onto the individual EU national banks:

ECB Balance Sheet Jumps Above €3 Trillion
The mix of bond purchases and loans has exposed the ECB and the 17 national central banks that make up the euro to losses in the event of defaults or bank failures. Last month, the ECB was forced to swap its €50 billion Greek bond portfolio for new bonds to shield the banks from potential losses in the event of any forced write-­?downs.

If banks that have borrowed from the ECB can't pay the money back and the collateral they have posted falls in value or becomes worthless, the ECB would be on the hook for losses. Most of these losses would be spread across national central banks according to their size, meaning Germany's Bundesbank would face the largest exposure.


So the ECB goes over Germany’s head to gorge on garbage debts from the PIIGS… and then decides that should these debts prove worthless, it’s Germany’s problem. What could possibly go wrong here?
Hint: Germany bails on the Euro (don’t think it can’t: see here)

Indeed, Germany has already put up a firewall that would allow it to walk on the Euro at any point. Obviously it doesn’t wantto, but when the ECB tries to shift the losses from its PIIGS exposure (this will happen and they will be MASSIVE losses) onto Germany’s shoulders, Germany will have no choice.

Fact #3: Even after all of its inteventions and purchases, the ECB is far too small to contain this mess (ditto for the Fed)

*   *   *   *  

I know many of you are thinking “the ECB or Fed could just print money.” That answer is wrong. If the ECB chooses to do this, Germany will walk. End of story. They’ve already seen how rampant monetization works out (Weimar).

And if the Fed chooses to monetize everything to hold things up, then the US Dollar collapses, inflation erupts creating civil unrest, interest rates rise killing the banks, US corporations and the US economy… all during an election year.

Good luck with that.

Remember, the Fed’s QE 2 program which was a mere $600 billion (to bail out Europe the Fed would need at the minimum $2 trillion) pushed food prices to all time highs and kicked off riots and revolutions around the globe. Imagine what $2+ trillion would do.

Again, Europe cannot be saved. It’s too big and too leveraged. End of story. The collapse will come and when it does the Central Banks will not be able to contain it.

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